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Metapopulation ekologi

Metapopulation ecology is a key concept in conservation ecology. Although pure metapopulations may be rare, there are many empirical studies in which metapopulation processes, Metapopulation Ecology RESEARCH APPROACH A metapopulation is a “population of populations” distributed in discrete habitat patches that are linked by occasional dispersal. Metapopulation ecology is used in conservation biology and in population genetics where it influences genetic structure, the rate and trajectory of evolution and even what traits are under selection. Finally, communities of species that are distributed in a landscape potentially form metacommunity, which is a concept that shares important characteristics with metapopulations. Metapopulation Ecology presents a comprehensive synthesis of current research in this rapidly expanding area of population biology, from an author who is world-famous for his ground-breaking work on metapopulations. It encompasses both the essential theory of metapopulations and a wide range of empirical studies - including the author's own unique research on the metapopulation biology of the Metapopulation ecology is used in conservation biology and in population genetics where it influences genetic structure, the rate and trajectory of evolution and even what traits are under selection. Finally, communities of species that are distributed in a landscape potentially form metacommunity, which is a concept that shares important characteristics with metapopulations.

dispersal , habitat quality Journal of Applied Ecology 37, 100 - 108. Apollo butterfly (Parnassius mnemosyne) and metapopulation establihsment in southern Finland. Publicerad i: Ecology and Evolution, 5 (2), 409-418 Nyckelord: Cimex lectularius, colonization, inbreeding, metapopulation dynamics, outbreeding depression, Letar du efter Metapopulation Ecology av av författaren Ilkka Hanski? Här, på se.manitanieman.xyz, kan du hämta PDF-versionen av den här boken genom att This was the prevailing view within ecology in the 1950's when the terms ticular the meta-population models have widened our knowledge regarding a. The relative importance of local and regional processes to metapopulation dynamics Journal.

Starting in 1969, and accelerating since the early 1990s, mathematical models of metapopulations Metapopulation models describe how the spatial distribution of patches affects colonization and extinction, but often do not account for the heterogeneity in the landscape between patches. Models in landscape ecology use detailed descriptions of landscape structure, but often without considering colonization and extinction dynamics.

Distribution and Persistence of Epiphyte Metapopulations in

Example: Checkerspot the metapopulation arise from a balance between population extinction and 1Master student in Computational Science, 2Ph.D. (Ecology, Evolution and May 20, 2015 Hanski I. Metapopulation ecology. New York: Oxford University Press; 1999.

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Population and metapopulation ecology. Evolutionary ecology and ecological genetics. Plant reproductive ecology.

Request PDF | On Jan 1, 2002, Ricard V. Sole and others published Book Review: Metapopulation Ecology | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate Se hela listan på study.com Metapopulation Ecology Metapopulation Ecology, Ilkka Hanski Oxford Series in Ecology and Evolution, ISSN 1746-3130: Authors: Ilkka Hanski, Professor in the Department of Ecology and Systematics Ilkka Hanski: Edition: illustrated, reprint: Publisher: OUP Oxford, 1999: ISBN: 0198540655, 9780198540656: Length: 313 pages: Subjects T1 - Metapopulation ecology of Osmoderma eremita - dispersal, habitat quality and habitat history AU - Hedin, Jonas N1 - Defence details Date: 2003-05-23 Time: 10:15 Place: Ecology Building, Lund External reviewer(s) Name: Bengtsson, Jan Title: Prof Affiliation: Uppsala --- Article: Nilsson, S. G. Hedin, J. and Niklasson, M. Biodiversity assessment in boreal and nemoral forests. Buy Metapopulation Biology (9780123234469): Ecology, Genetics, and Evolution: NHBS - Ilkka A Hanski, Michael E Gilpin, Academic Press Metapopulation ecology of Osmoderma eremita - dispersal, habitat quality and habitat history Forskningsoutput : Avhandling › Doktorsavhandling (sammanläggning) Översikt Ecology: Graduate Level; Meta-Population: - Concept of Metapopulation.- Dynamics of Metapopulation- Conditions for definition.- Types of metapopulation- Habi Metapopulation dynamics may contribute to the development of landscape ecology by emphasizing the dynamics that occur in a landscape. The spatiotemporal patterns of local extinctions and patch recolonizations create a shifting distribution of populations among patches. The kind of metapopulation approach depicted in Fig. 1 does not include everything that is commonly assigned to metapopulation ecology. Other approaches have been reviewed, for instance theore-tical work based on lattice models6,7,11–13 and conservation-oriented empirical studies14–16. The term ‘metapopulation’ is often used for Metapopulation ecology remains one of the most dynamic and active areas of population ecology!
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Life history evolution [ edit ] Metapopulation models have been used to explain life-history evolution, such as the ecological stability of amphibian metamorphosis in small vernal ponds .

These subpopulations take Metapopulation dynamics have emerged as a key consideration in conservation planning for salmonid fishes. Implicit to many models of spatially structured populations is a degree of synchrony, or Metapopulation Ecology Saskya van Nouhuys, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland A metapopulation is a spatially structured population that persists over time as a set of local populations in balance between local extinction and colonization. Starting in 1969, and accelerating since the early 1990s, mathematical models of metapopulations The metapopulation biology and evolutionary ecology of these bacterial systems, in these synthetic ecosystems, can be addressed using experimental biophysics.
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Metapopulation Ecology - Ilkka Hanski - Häftad - Bokus

Although pure metapopulations may be rare, there are many empirical studies in which metapopulation processes, Metapopulation Ecology RESEARCH APPROACH A metapopulation is a “population of populations” distributed in discrete habitat patches that are linked by occasional dispersal. Metapopulation ecology is used in conservation biology and in population genetics where it influences genetic structure, the rate and trajectory of evolution and even what traits are under selection.

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Parasite‐mediated selection in a natural metapopulation of Daphnia magna · Andrea P. Cabalzar · Peter D. Fields · Yasuhiko Kato · Hajime Watanabe · Dieter Ebert. In: Cech T.L. and Hartman G.T.C. (Eds.), Disease/environment interaction in forest Metapopulation ecology of Osmoderma eremita - dispersal, habitat quality Termen metapopulation introducerades redan 1970 av Richard Levins, men det var först genom Ilkka hanski, I. (1999): Metapopulation Ecology. Oxford Metapopulation ecology of Vancouver. Island Marmots (Marmota vancouverensis). Ph.D. dissertation.